ERNiCr-3 Welding Wire (Filler Metal 82) Supplier in Mumbai, India
Nicorex Alloys is an ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certified supplier and stockist of ERNiCr-3 (Filler Metal 82) welding wire in Mumbai, India. We provide these welding wires as classified under AWS A5.14 (UNS N06082, AMS 5836, ASME SFA-5.14, EN ISO 18274 S Ni 6082, DIN W.Nr 2.4806, F-43).
This Ni-Cr system contains ~72% Ni, 20% Cr, 3% Mn, and 2.5% Nb with no intentional molybdenum. High manganese at 2.5–3.5% sets ERNiCr-3 apart from every other nickel filler. Niobium at 2–3% strengthens the weld deposit and resists hot cracking, while service temperature reaches ~760°C (1400°F) in oxidising environments. It improves wetting, fluidity, and bead appearance while reducing porosity risk. The filler supports GTAW, GMAW, SAW, and PAW, the widest process range of any nickel alloy consumable. ERNiCr-3 welds Inconel 600, 601, 690, Incoloy 800/800H/800HT, Alloy 330, Nickel 200, Monel 400, stainless steels, and carbon steels, making it one of the most versatile nickel fillers for dissimilar metal joints. We stock this nickel chromium filler wire as TIG rods, MIG spools, and SAW coils for immediate dispatch with MTC 3.1 per EN 10204.
Nicorex Alloys exports ERNiCr-3 filler wire for nuclear power, petrochemical, power generation, oil and gas, cryogenic LNG, and chemical processing fabricators. Low cobalt (≤0.12%) makes the wire suitable for nuclear-grade service. Every shipment carries MTC 3.1 per EN 10204, with PMI and third-party inspection available on request.
Alloy 82 Welding Wire Specifications
| AWS Classification | A5.14 ERNiCr-3 |
|---|---|
| ASME SFA | SFA-5.14 ERNiCr-3 |
| AMS | 5836 |
| UNS Number | N06082 |
| Welding Processes | GTAW (DCEN), GMAW (DCEP), SAW, PAW |
| Shielding Gas | 100% Ar (GTAW/PAW); Ar or Ar/He (GMAW) |
| SAW Flux | INCOFLUX NT100 (groove and surfacing) |
AWS Classification Explained: ERNiCr-3 (TIG/MIG Wire)
| Designation Element | Meaning |
|---|---|
| ER | Electrode/Rod: bare filler metal for GTAW, GMAW, and SAW |
| Ni | Nickel base: 67% minimum Ni content |
| Cr | Chromium as primary alloying element: 18-22% |
| -3 | Third alloy in the NiCr series, matching Inconel 82 (Ni-20Cr-3Mn-2.5Nb) |
ERNiCr-7 (Inconel 52) has ~30% Cr. ERNiCr-3 contains no molybdenum and costs less than ERNiCrMo-3 (625): preferred when Mo-bearing corrosion resistance is not required, which covers most structural DMW applications.
Chemical Composition of ERNiCr-3 Weld Deposit (%)
| Specification | Nickel (Ni) | Chromium (Cr) | Manganese (Mn) | Iron (Fe) | Niobium + Tantalum (Nb+Ta) | Titanium (Ti) | Silicon (Si) | Carbon (C) | Copper (Cu) | Cobalt (Co) | Phosphorus (P) | Sulfur (S) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AWS Requirement | 67.0 min | 18.0–22.0 | 2.5–3.5 | 3.0 max | 2.0–3.0 (Ta 0.30 max) | 0.75 max | 0.50 max | 0.10 max | 0.50 max | 0.12 max | 0.03 max | 0.015 max |
| Typical | ~72% | 20.0 | 3.0 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.05 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.005 |
All-Weld-Metal Mechanical Properties of ERNiCr-3
| Specification | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%) | Elongation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum (AWS A5.14) | 80,000 psi (552 MPa) | — | 30% |
| Typical | 85,000–95,000 psi (586–655 MPa) | 45,000–55,000 psi (310–379 MPa) | 35–45% |
Base Metal Compatibility for ERNiCr-3 Filler Metal
ERNiCr-3 includes a wider base metal range of any nickel alloy filler in our portfolio.
Matching and Similar Base Metals
| Base Metal | UNS | P-No. | Application |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inconel 600 | N06600 | P-43 | Primary matching filler |
| Inconel 601 | N06601 | P-43 | Matching |
| Inconel 690 | N06690 | P-43 | Compatible (FM 52 also used) |
| Incoloy 800 | N08800 | P-45 | Matching |
| Incoloy 800H/800HT | N08810/N08811 | P-45 | Matching |
| Incoloy 825 | N08825 | P-45 | Compatible |
| Alloy 330 | N08330 | P-45 | Compatible |
| Nickel 200/201 | N02200/N02201 | P-41 | Compatible |
Dissimilar Metal Joints (Primary Application of ERNiCr-3)
| Joint Combination | Notes |
|---|---|
| Inconel alloys to carbon steel | Standard application: petrochemical, power |
| Inconel alloys to stainless steel | Standard application |
| Stainless steel to carbon steel | Via Ni alloy butter/overlay |
| Incoloy alloys to stainless steel | Standard application |
| Monel 400 to carbon steel | Marine and chemical service |
| Nickel 200 to stainless steel | Chemical processing equipment |
| 9% Ni steel to 9% Ni steel | Cryogenic LNG service |
| Weld overlay on carbon steel | Corrosion/oxidation protection layer |
Recommended Welding Parameters for ERNiCr-3 Filler Wire
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| GTAW (TIG) | DCEN polarity; 100% Argon shielding at 25 cfh (≈12 L/min); back purge required for root passes |
| GMAW (MIG) | DCEP polarity; Argon or Argon/Helium blends; short-arc or spray transfer |
| SAW | Used with INCOFLUX NT100 flux for groove welding and surfacing; ERNiCr-3 is one of the few nickel fillers approved for SAW |
| PAW | Suitable for overlay and joining applications |
| Preheat | Not required |
| Interpass Temperature | ≤175 °C (350 °F); higher than the ≤93 °C limit used for most Ni-Cr-Mo fillers due to improved hot-cracking resistance from higher Mn |
| PWHT (Post-Weld Heat Treatment) | Not required; if stress relief is needed, follow the lower-alloy base material requirements |
| Joint Preparation & Cleaning | Clean with solvent, then stainless steel brushes only; do not use carbon steel brushes |
Get INCONEL® 82 Welding Wire at Competitive Prices
Industries and Applications of ERNiCr-3 Filler Metal
- Nuclear Power: Reactor vessel cladding, steam generator tube-to-tubesheet welds, pressuriser nozzle welds, and safe-end dissimilar metal welds.
- Petrochemical and Refining: Furnace tube welding on Incoloy 800H/800HT superheater tubes, reformer pigtails, and dissimilar joints between Inconel alloys and carbon steel piping.
- Power Generation: Superheater and reheater tube welding, boiler tube overlay, and dissimilar metal welds between ferritic and austenitic materials in fossil and combined-cycle plants.
- Oil and Gas: Weld overlay cladding of carbon steel vessels, piping, and valves for sour service. Dissimilar joints in subsea and topside equipment.
- Cryogenic and LNG: Welding 9% Ni steels (ASTM A553) for LNG storage tanks per API 620 Appendix Q. ERNiCr-3 provides impact toughness exceeding 135 J at –196°C (77 K).
- Chemical Processing: Heat exchangers, reactor vessels, and piping in alkaline and mildly oxidising environments. Incoloy 825 welding for sulfuric acid plants.
Storage and Handling of ERNiCr-3 Welding Wire
ERNiCr-3 is a bare (uncoated) nickel alloy filler wire that requires no re-baking. The SMAW equivalent ENiCrFe-3 (Filler Metal 182) does require drying if exposed to moisture.
Store at 15–25°C, below 60% RH, sealed and away from carbon steel storage areas. Handle with clean gloves and dedicated stainless steel tools. When storing and handling ERNiCr-3 welding wire, you must guard against contamination from sulfur, lead, zinc, copper, and tin/bismuth/antimony. Clean the base metal 25 mm on each side of the joint with solvent, then mechanical abrasion. Shelf life is indefinite if sealed.
For nuclear-grade ERNiCr-3, maintain heat-lot segregation and chain-of-custody documentation per ASME III NCA-3800 / NB-2400 throughout storage.
Available Forms and Packaging of ERNiCr-3 Welding Wire
| Form | Diameter Range | Packaging |
|---|---|---|
| TIG Cut Lengths | 0.76–4.70 mm | 914 mm (36″) tubes, 5 kg packs |
| MIG Spools | 0.76–2.40 mm | 15 kg spools, 12.5 kg reels |
| SAW Coils | 1.6–3.2 mm | 27 kg (60 lb) coils, drums |
| Reels | 0.76–4.00 mm | Standard reels |
| Coils | 0.76–4.00 mm | Standard coils |
How to Order ERNiCr-3 Welding Wire from Nicorex Alloys
- Specification: AWS A5.14 ERNiCr-3 or AMS 5836. State if ASME III nuclear grade is required.
- Form — TIG rod, MIG spool, SAW coil/reel, or standard coil
- Diameter — TIG 0.76–4.70 mm; MIG 0.76–2.40 mm; SAW per project specification
- Quantity — In kg or number of tubes/spools/coils; single-heat lots if required
- Cobalt Restriction — State if Co ≤0.12% max is required (nuclear applications)
- Heat/Lot Traceability — Required for nuclear, ASME III, and critical service
- Testing — MTC 3.1 per EN 10204 (standard); additional PMI, mechanical testing, or TPI on request
- Nuclear Requirements — ASME III NCA-3800 / NB-2400 compliance, CMTR with full traceability
-
Packaging — Sealed tubes (TIG), sealed spools (MIG), coils (SAW); vacuum-sealed if required
- Delivery — Domestic India