Alloy 230-W Welding Electrode Supplier in India

Nicorex Alloys is an ISO 9001 certified supplier and stockist of ENiCrWMo-1 welding electrodes and welding rods in Mumbai, India. We supply common diameters at fair prices, and also provide EN 10204/3.1B mill test certificates for quality assurance. Our stock is available for quick and reliable delivery all over India.

The Alloy 230-W coated electrode is a nickel-chromium-tungsten-molybdenum flux-coated consumable classified as ENiCrWMo-1 under AWS A5.11 / ASME SFA 5.11 (UNS W86231, ASME IX F-43, ISO 14172). It is designed for SMAW welding of Alloy 230 (UNS N06230, Werkstoff 2.4733), a solid-solution-strengthened superalloy for extreme high-temperature service up to 2100°F (1149°C). In SMAW practice, welders refer to this as the 230-W stick electrode for gas turbine and industrial furnace components.

This filler electrode produces a weld deposit with excellent long-term thermal stability. It typically does not form any sigma phase, mu phase, or deleterious phase formation even after 16,000+ hours of exposure at 1200-1600°F. The combination of approximately 14% tungsten and around 2% molybdenum provides exceptional creep‑rupture strength, allowing Alloy 230 weld metal to significantly outperform Alloy X at all temperatures above 1400°F in long-term creep-rupture performance. It provides outstanding oxidation resistance for continuous service up to 2100°F (1149°C). The weld deposit also resists nitriding, carburising, and oxidising environments.

Low-cobalt content (≤5% Co) reduces activation concerns and raw material cost. Standard electrode diameters range from 2.4 mm to 4.7 mm, all for use with DCEP polarity. Key industries include aerospace, gas turbines, power generation, industrial heating, chemical processing, and emerging technologies. Contact Nicorex Alloys for a quotation with MTC and fast dispatch.

Alloy 230 Welding Electrodes

Alloy 230-W Coated Electrode Specifications & Classifications

Specifications for ENiCrWMo-1 electrode for stick welding (SMAW) of Alloy 230 (UNS N06230), like standard, equivalent designation, welding process, coating type, and other key details, are provided in the table below:
AWS A5.11ENiCrWMo-1
ASME SFA 5.11ENiCrWMo-1
ASME IX F-NumberF-43
UNS (Electrode)W86231
UNS (Base Metal)N06230
Werkstoff Nr.2.4733 (base metal)
Welding ProcessSMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding / Stick Welding)
PolarityDCEP (Direct Current Electrode Positive)
PositionAll positions (F, H, OH, VU); out-of-position limited to 2.4 & 3.2 mm
Coating TypeProprietary flux (slightly basic to slightly acidic per Haynes)
DeliveryHermetically sealed moisture-proof canister

Chemical Composition of ENiCrWMo-1 Weld Deposit (%)

The chemical composition of ENiCrWMo-1 weld deposit, as specified under AWS A5.11, is designed for maximum creep-rupture strength and oxidation resistance through tungsten and molybdenum solid-solution strengthening.
Material / Element Nickel (Ni) Chromium (Cr) Tungsten (W) Cobalt (Co) Iron (Fe) Molybdenum (Mo) Manganese (Mn) Silicon (Si) Aluminium (Al) Carbon (C) Lanthanum (La)
Composition (%) 57 (Balance) 22 14 5.00 max 3.00 max 2 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.02
Tungsten (13-15%) is the key compositional feature. It provides solid-solution strengthening that is responsible for superior creep and stress-rupture properties above 927°C (1700°F). Trace lanthanum (~0.02%) improves oxide scale adherence for long-term oxidation resistance. Unlike ENiCrMo-3 (9% Mo, no W) or ENiCrFe-3 (no Mo, no W), ENiCrWMo-1 relies primarily on tungsten for high-temperature strength.

Mechanical Properties of ENiCrWMo-1 Weld Deposit

Mechanical and physical properties of ENiCrWMo-1 weld deposit and Alloy 230 base metal, like strength, elongation, density, and melting range, are covered in the table below:
Property Tensile Strength (min) Elongation (min) Density (base alloy) Melting Range (base alloy)
Value 620 MPa (90,000 psi) 20% 8.97 g/cm³ (0.324 lb/in³) 1301-1371°C (2375-2500°F)

Room-temperature minimums do not reflect the true advantage. At 927°C (1700°F) and above, Alloy 230 weld metal delivers significantly higher stress-rupture strength than Alloy X, making it the premier choice for long-term high-temperature structural service.

Base Metals Welded with Nickel Alloy 230-W Electrode

ENiCrWMo-1 is designed primarily for SMAW of Alloy 230 (UNS N06230) and for dissimilar joints involving 230 alloy:
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Industries & Applications of Alloy 230-W Welding Electrode

Exceptional creep-rupture strength, outstanding oxidation resistance to 2100°F, and excellent long-term thermal stability make the ENiCrWMo-1 welding electrode the premier SMAW consumable for these 6 extreme-temperature applications:
Industrial Applications
These ENiCrWMo-1 welding electrodes perform reliably in environments where other nickel alloy consumables fail, providing continuous service above 1800°F (beyond the capabilities of Alloy X and Inconel 625 fillers).

Storage & Handling of ENiCrWMo-1 Coated Electrodes

These electrodes use a flux coating sensitive to moisture. Improper storage causes porosity and hydrogen-induced cracking.
Storage Requirements:
  1. Unopened: Keep sealed in original hermetically sealed moisture-proof canister. Store in a dry area.
  2. After opening: Transfer all electrodes to the electrode storage oven at 250–400°F (121–204°C).
  3. Atmospheric exposure: If exposed to an uncontrolled atmosphere, recondition at 600–700°F (316–371°C) for 2–3 hours.
  4. Max reconditioning: 3 cycles. Discard if coating becomes brittle or flakes.
  5. Interpass temperature: Maintain below 200°F (93°C) — auxiliary cooling methods acceptable if they don’t introduce contaminants.
  6. No preheat required. Room temperature (typical shop conditions) is standard.

Available Electrode Sizes & Recommended Welding Parameters

ENiCrFe-3 (INCONEL 182) welding electrodes are available in multiple diameters and lengths to suit all needs.
Dia (mm) Dia (in) Length Pack Wt. Current (A) Polarity
2.4 3/32 305 mm 0.9 kg (2 lb) 40-70 DCEP
3.2 1/8 355 mm 2.3 kg (5 lb) 70-105 DCEP
4.0 5/32 355 mm 4.5 kg (10 lb) 100-150 DCEP
4.7 3/16 455 mm 4.5 kg (10 lb) 130-175 DCEP
All sizes in ready stock. Custom packaging for bulk orders. Contact us for availability.

How to Order Alloy 230-W Welding Rod from Nicorex Alloys

To place an order for Alloy 230-W welding electrodes at Nicorex Alloys, provide the following 9 details for quotations:
Note: All orders include EN 10204/3.1B material test certificates.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Makes Alloy 230-W the Preferred Coated Electrode for Gas Turbine Combustors?
Gas turbine combustors operate at 1800-2100°F with cyclic thermal loading. The Alloy 230-W electrode deposits weld metal matching the base alloy’s oxidation resistance, creep strength, and long-term stability. The 230-W deposit shows no deleterious phase formation after 16,000+ hours at 1200-1600°F.

No preheat required. Room temperature is standard. Interpass below 200°F (93°C). PWHT is not generally required. Solution heat treatment (2150-2275°F / 1177-1246°C) is only needed if optimal base metal properties are required.

Nickel-base molten weld metal is inherently sluggish. As per Haynes, out-of-position SMAW is generally only feasible with 2.4 mm and 3.2 mm electrodes. Larger diameters (4.0, 4.7 mm) for flat and horizontal only. Use stringer beads; wide weave is not recommended.

2100°F (1149°C) is the maximum continuous service temperature for ENiCrWMo-1 weld deposits.

Yes. Haynes lists 230-W as suitable for dissimilar joints between Alloy 230 and nickel-, cobalt-, or iron-base materials. Alternatives include HAYNES 556 (ER3556), HASTELLOY S, and HASTELLOY W fillers.

ENiCrWMo-1 (230-W) is tungsten-strengthened (13-15% W) and has a low-cobalt content. ENiCrCoMo-1 (Inconel 117) is cobalt-strengthened (~12% Co) for Inconel 617. Choose ENiCrWMo-1 when low cobalt is required (cost, nuclear) or when welding Alloy 230. Choose ENiCrCoMo-1 for Inconel 617 base metal.

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